Eastern Religions by Credo Reference: Shinto

From Collins Dictionary Of Sociology
Varying forms of religious rites and cult activity centred on respect for actual or mythical ancestors

From Dictionary of World Philosophy
From the Latin anima, i.e. soul, the term animism in general denotes the belief that things such as pebbles, rivers, planet Earth, and, some would say, the entire universe are animated or at least embody a life-principle.

Religion and philosophy founded in India c.525 B.C. by Siddhartha Gautama, called the Buddha. There are over 300 million Buddhists worldwide. One of the great world religions, it is divided into two main schools: the Theravada or Hinayana in Sri Lanka and SE Asia, and the Mahayana in China, Mongolia, Korea, and Japan. A third school, the Vajrayana, has a long tradition in Tibet and Japan.

Questions of right and wrong considered according to Buddhism. Buddhist beliefs are governed by the Four Noble Truths, the Eightfold Path, and the Five Moral Precepts.

From The Hutchinson Unabridged Encyclopedia
In the Shingon school of Buddhism, the name for the syncretic coexistence of Shinto and Buddhism.

From Cultural Studies: Holidays Around the World
Held in Tokyo at the Hié Shrine, the Sanno Matsuri is held every two years, alternating with the Kanda Matsuri at the Kanda Shrine.

Official numbers published by the Japanese statistics bureau rank Shinto as Japan's largest religion, with a following that constitutes more than 80% of the population.

From Religious Holidays & Calendars
The Shinto observance of the Japanese new year is focused on activities at shrines.

Buddhist sect of China and Japan. The name of the sect (Chin. Ch'an, Jap. Zen) derives from the Sanskrit dhyana [meditation].

From Britannica Concise Encyclopedia
Foremost Shintō shrine in Japan, at Ise, in southern Honshu. The Inner Shrine (traditionally founded 4 BC) is dedicated to the sun goddess Amaterasu.

Jap. Nihon or Nippon, country (2005 est. pop. 127,417,000), 145,833 sq mi (377,835 sq km), occupying an archipelago off the coast of E Asia. The capital is Tokyo, which, along with neighboring Yokohama, forms the world's most populous metropolitan region.

Place regarded as holy due to an association with a divine figure, relic, or event. Shrines are important places in most religions, and are often a focus of worship or meditation.

From The Hutchinson Unabridged Encyclopedia
Ancient name of Japan and particularly the province of western Honshu where Japanese civilization began and where the early capitals were located; also the clan from which all emperors of Japan are descended, claiming the sun-goddess as ancestor.

From Bloomsbury Dictionary of Myth
Amaterasu, goddess of the Sun in Japanese myth, was Izanagi's daughter.

From Bloomsbury Dictionary of Myth
The beginning of Creation. Izanami ('she who invites') and Izanagi ('he who invites'), in Japanese myth, were the last pair of deities to grow on Umashiashikabihikoji the celestial reed at the beginning of the universe.

From Bloomsbury Dictionary of Myth
Okuninushi ('earth-ruler'), in Japanese myth, was the god of healing and sorcery; in some accounts he was one of Susano's sons, in others the same person as Daikoku god of wealth.

From Bloomsbury Dictionary of Myth
Susano, the storm-god in Japanese myth, was born from the water-drops when Izanagi washed his nose to rid himself of the pollution of the Underworld.

From Bloomsbury Dictionary of Myth
Tsukuyomi ('moon-counter') or Tsukiyomi ('moon-bow'), in Japanese myth, was created from the water-drops which fell from Izanagi's right eye when he washed himself after visiting Yomi, the Underworld.